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Cooking Conversions

Convert volume, weight and oven temperature in a second, then check the charts for the ingredients where a cup does not weigh the same.

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Volume (US)

MeasureEqualsMilliliters
1 cup16 tablespoons237 ml
3/4 cup12 tablespoons177 ml
2/3 cup10 tbsp + 2 tsp158 ml
1/2 cup8 tablespoons118 ml
1/3 cup5 tbsp + 1 tsp79 ml
1/4 cup4 tablespoons59 ml
1 tablespoon3 teaspoons15 ml
1 teaspoon—5 ml

One cup in grams

Ingredient1 cup ≈
All-purpose flour (spooned and leveled)125 g
Granulated sugar200 g
Packed brown sugar213 g
Powdered sugar120 g
Butter (2 sticks)227 g
Rolled oats90 g
Uncooked white rice185 g
Grated Parmesan100 g
Shredded cheddar113 g
Milk or water240 g

Oven temperatures

°F°CDescription
300150Low — slow baking, meringues
325165Moderately low — cheesecakes, slow roasts
350175Moderate — most cakes and cookies
375190Moderately hot — muffins, casseroles
400200Hot — roasted vegetables, sheet-pan dinners
425220Very hot — crispy potatoes, pizza
450230Very hot — breads, finishing

For convection (fan) ovens, set about 25 °F (15 °C) lower or check 5–10 minutes early.

Questions

How many grams is a cup of flour?

About 125 g when the flour is spooned into the cup and leveled. Scooping straight from the bag packs it to 140–150 g, which makes baked goods dry.

Is a US cup the same as a metric cup?

Nearly: a US cup is 237 ml, a metric cup is 250 ml. The difference rarely matters for cooking but can matter in baking.

How many tablespoons are in a stick of butter?

Eight tablespoons — 1/2 cup or 113 g.

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